
- Image via Wikipedia
They are disgusting.
There’s no denying it. Those little creepy crawlies that feed solely on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals, and make their homes in the comfort of your bed send a shudder through the spine.
Have you ever wondered what a bed bug actually is, other than something to cringe at?
There are around 108 species of these bugs, but the most common – the Cimex lectularius (found in temperate climates) – is well adapted to human environments, and brave enough to make its home in your mattress.
So what do they look like?
Do you really want to know? Adult bed bugs are reddish-brown, flat, oval, and have no wings. They have microscopic hairs covering their bodies, and a large adult can grow up to 5mm in length and 3mm in width. Babies are translucent and lighter in colour, but become darker as they mature.
The Common Bed Bug. Gross.
By nature, bed bugs are blood suckers. Typically, if one if sucking the blood of a human, it’s because no other prey is available. They usually feed just before dawn since they don’t like sunlight, but have been known to feed during the day. They’re attracted to us because of the carbon dioxide we emit, as well as our body heat.
“That’s sick. But how do they get up onto the bed?”That’s the gross part… they either crawl up, or they drop down from the ceiling or a wall. When they feed, they inject a small amount of anesthetic into the skin with one tube, and extract the blood with another tube for about 5 minutes before retreating back to their hiding places. The anesthetic is what causes the itching sensation when you notice the bite later on.
These bugs can live for 5 months to a whole year depending on the climate. The warmer and more conducive to feeding it is, the shorter their lifespan. A bed bug can survive in temperatures between 16°C and 45°C. Oddly enough, they can live up to a year without feeding.
Now that you have a clear picture of these creatures, the question remains…
Do memory foam mattresses get bed bugs?
Because memory foam mattresses are made from a more solid core and don’t have convenient hiding places, bed bugs aren’t as tempted to set up shop. It’s your headboard, bed base and sheets that you need to worry about, since they like to hide in small, enclosed spaces.
They’re are also found in spring mattresses, since they have many crevices and allow the bugs a lot of roaming space. DDT is a powerful chemical that has kept the critters away for decades, but unfortunately, there is worry that the insects have developed a resistance to the stuff. The best solution for getting rid of bed bugs in your spring mattress is to get rid of the mattress itself.
Bed Bug Infestation
Helenka Prochazka manages NovosBed, the world’s best Memory Foam Mattress company.
Article Source: Do Memory Foam Mattresses Get Bed Bugs?

Filed under Bed Bug Detection, Bed Bugs, Bugs in Bed, How to Kill Bed Bugs by on Sep 28th, 2010. Comment.

- Image via Wikipedia
Asthma and Allergies – How to Keep Bed Bugs From Biting
By Art Emiss
I remember as a child watching TV and hearing someone say to a child on the show: “Good night, sleep tight and Don’t let the bed bugs bite.” I asked my mother what it meant one time and she said that sometimes little bugs will bite you if your sheets are dirty. I always remembered that saying to this day. My mother’s explanation was not totally the best answer but was sufficient for a 10 year old.
The one thing that all of us need to understand, bed bugs are a blood-sucking parasite that has been around for thousands of years. It was mainly found in poorer areas of town and rundown hotels. Now that we have travel from all areas of the globe, there is a new resurgence of bed bugs in the United States. Part of this problem is compounded by insecticide resistance by the creatures. It requires new formulations of insecticides to stop the resurgence of the bugs.
Bed bug infestations are becoming even worse in peoples homes, apartments, college dormitories and hotel rooms due to people traveling. There are reported infestations in cities like San Francisco and New York City along with Miami Beach. It is hard to deal with them because they hide during the day in mattress cords, dark places of the box springs or in the backs of headboards or joints of wooden bed frames. You will always find them almost always near where people spend the night.
Individuals with Asthma and Allergies are usually very sensitive to bed bugs. It depends upon the person. I have one client who went to New York and stayed at a hotel. She had to leave the hotel in the middle of the night because of all the bites she said she had. She told me they looked like mosquito bites. Apparently, she is one of the very sensitive people to bed bug bites because her Asthma got real bad that nite and almost went to the Emergency Room.
People with Asthma and Allergies must be very aware of these creatures because of possible extreme reactions to their asthma or allergies, itching of skin like hives, and even anaphylaxis which requires emergency treatment with epinephrine. This can be serious for them and it is important to be very vigilant especially when traveling. When ever I travel, I check the bedding, mattress and box springs before I rent the room for possible signs of the bedbugs. I found some in one room in Orlando last year. Left the hotel and found another never to go back there ever.
In conclusion, people with Asthma and Allergies need to be extra vigilant while traveling to avoid contact with bedbugs. If you are staying in a strange hotel, know where the local Emergency Room is in the event you come in contact with these creatures. Not all individuals with Asthma or Allergies have reactions to common bedbugs. If you are concerned about these night creatures, see you Doctor for additional advice if you have bad reactions to bites.
If you have any questions, feel free to call us or visit our website.
To learn more about your home, visit our website at http://www.safe-homes.com or http://www.air-testing.com
We also offer a free service for all homeowners who visit our website plus a Free Report on Indoor Air Quality.
Mr. Art Emiss is available as a professional speaker to help educate your community or group function to educate your group on Mold, Asthma, Allergies and the Chemically Injured.
Article Source: Asthma and Allergies – How to Keep Bed Bugs From Biting

Filed under Bed Bug Bites by on Sep 26th, 2010. Comment.

- Image via Wikipedia
By Douiglas Stern
The “pest of the 21st century” is what urban entomologist Michael Potter calls the tiny, blood-sucking pests that are spreading panic across the country. A leading expert on the habits and resurgence of Cimex lectularius, the common bed bug, the University of Kentucky researcher has found that these modern pests are increasingly resistant to pyrethroid insecticides commonly used to control them. Even worse, they are passing this resistance onto their offspring. Already a problem for apartment owners and property managers, a super bed bug is not a welcome thought, particularly with pending state legislation and new municipal regulations getting ready to place the onus for dealing with these problem pests at landlords’ doorsteps.
Bed bugs have been sharing beds with humans for centuries. After World War II, DDT effectively annihilated the pest in America and Western countries, although they continued to flourish in less developed countries. The banning of DDT coupled with the growth of international travel has caused a resurgence of man’s age-old nemesis. Since the 1990s, reported infestations in the U.S. have increased 500%. These insects are now common in all 50 states with infestations regularly reported in apartments, condominiums, hotels, college dormitories, office buildings, hospitals and private homes.
Adept hitchhikers, bed bugs travel into apartments on residents’ clothing, mattresses, furniture and inside packing boxes. Several recent infestations have been traced back to moving vans. Adult bed bugs are reddish brown and about the size of an apple seed, but nymphs and eggs are microscopic. Nuisance pests that feed on human blood, they do not transmit disease; but their bites can cause itchy, red welts, psychosomatic stress and severe allergic reactions. Feeding on sleeping humans at night, they hide in tiny crevices in or near beds between feedings. As an infestation grows, they spread to adjacent units through wall voids, electrical and plumbing conduits and air ducts. Bed bugs can easily be spread through an apartment complex via shared laundry facilities or maintenance workers.
Legally tasked with providing pest control services for tenants, New Jersey apartment owners are being now faced with losing the litigation war on treatment as well. With new pending legislation (New Jersey #A 3203), apartment owners may soon have to bear the responsibility and financial expense of providing housing that is rat, roach and soon to be bed bug-free. While other vermin can be eliminated with proper maintenance and control costs recouped in rent payments, bed bugs are an entirely different problem. Insects of convenience, they are not attracted by food or filth but are brought into apartments by residents. They are as likely to be found in upscale, well-maintained establishments as in tenements.
To date, efforts to combat bed bugs have focused on reactive measures focused on treating the problem after the fact. Cutting-edge technologies at both ends of the temperature spectrum are being used to control insecticide-resistant bugs. New monitoring and trapping products just coming onto the pest control market offer the first opportunity for proactive prevention. A game changer in the fight against bed bugs, monitors are the first 24/7 preventative tool available on the market. Not only could proactive use of bed bug monitors become a powerful tool in protecting property and tenants, but they could turn the tide in the courtroom. In defending against bed bug litigation, regular monitor use could positively influence judges and juries in favor of apartment owners.
Monitors have the potential to alert property managers to the early stages of infestation while they are confined to the bed and bedroom. Early detection can allow property owners to arrange professional extermination of an affected apartment before pests spread. If they are discovered, monitors can determine the effectiveness of treatment and warn of re-infection. Monitoring adjacent apartments can alert property managers to spreading bed bugs, allowing targeted pest control. Early detection and intervention could save apartment owners thousands of dollars in professional pest control costs.
As with any new field, innovative pest control professionals are experimenting with various bed bug monitoring products in the field to determine which are most effective in different situations. U.S. tests and European use indicate that proactive use of monitors has the potential to turn the tide in the bed bug battle. Some of the potentially game-changing products being introduced include:
NightWatch by BioSensory, Inc. uses heat and pheromone lures to attract and trap insects, attracting them with carbon dioxide.
Bug Dome, developed by Silvandersson, an eco-friendly Swedish manufacturer, plugs into any wall outlet, using heat to lure pestsinto replaceable glue traps.
BB Alert Active from MIDMOS, popular in Europe, uses replaceable packets of a blood-mimicking chemical attractant to entice insects into a glue trap.
CDC 3000 by Cimex Science is a discrete, portable, electric monitoring and trapping device the size of a briefcase. Mimicking the presence of a human body, it lures bugs within a six-foot radius, trapping them on sealed slides for counting and documentation, attracting them with carbon dioxide. Safe for use around children and pets, it can be moved from room to room.
Climbup Insect Interceptor by Susan McKnight Inc. is an inexpensive, low-tech device that is placed under bed posts to monitor for a pest presence. Concentric plastic rings coated with slippery talc trap bugs as they climb toward or from a bed.
Bed bug dogs are specially trained to sniff out these difficult to find bugs. Capable of detecting pests within a three-foot radius, dogs quickly target treatment areas or verify treatment success.
Bed bug monitoring can protect apartment owners from law suits, reassure tenants, maintain property values and uphold reputations by enabling owners to certify their properties as pest-free. If they are discovered, monitors can minimize their spread and extermination expense. In the near future, regular use of monitors by purchase, rental or contracted services is expected to become a routine part of apartment maintenance. Bed bug monitors give apartment owners and property managers their first real 24/7 proactive weapon in the growing battle against these awful pests.
Author: Douglas Stern, Managing Partner
Stern Environmental Group http://www.SternEnvironmental.com
Call Toll Free 1-888-887-8376
[mailto:info@sternenvironmental.com]info@sternenvironmental.com
Bed bug extermination experts serving New Jersey, New York, New York City, and Connecticut.
It’s Time To Get STERN With Your Pests!
Article Source: Bed Bug Monitors - The Game Changer in the Fight Against Bed Bugs

Filed under Bed Bug Detection, Bed Bugs, Bugs in Bed by on Sep 24th, 2010. 1 Comment.

- Image by Getty Images via @daylife
Bed bug infestations are rising rapidly. They tend to be picked up through travel and also through the sale of second hand furniture.
More people are traveling today and so the possibility of them being spread to more and more places increases. And so it is wise to know what you should and should not do to avoid bringing them back home with you. Bed bugs do not just infest cheap hotels they will also live in 5 star accommodation. No matter where you are traveling to you should know the signs to look out for to avoid bringing them home with you and infesting your home with them.
When staying away from home the first thing to look out for is any small blood stains on the bedding you are sleeping in. Although the bedding may have been washed there may still be signs of stains on the sheets. You should also look out for any bites after sleeping in the room. Contact with said pests will not just make you their means of transport, hey can also make you their food source. They feed on blood so they will bite and suck on you. Although their bites are painless, you may notice a swelling on your skin or may have an itchy area.
They survive on human blood and will leave behind a trail of welts and bumps that are often itchy and can be found in threes. Bed bugs are roughly 4 to 5 mm in length, they are a reddish brown color and flat and are capable of easily hiding in crevices. They are capable of fitting into crevices small enough for just the corner of a credit card to fit into. They will for hide in the bed area. They can live in headboards, foot board, creases in the bedding and crevices on the bed frame hence their name. They can also live in remote controls, skirting boards and behind tears in wallpaper.
Bed bugs do not feed daily, they are able to feed every 5 to 10 days and have been known to live up to 18 long months without feeding. Adult bed bugs are brown in however after feeding that they take on a darker reddish brown hue due to the human blood they have dined on. Before choosing where you stay it is always worth checking reviews on the internet. If anyone has been bitten whilst staying in a hotel they will often note this in a review.
Do not put your clothes in the hotel wardrobe or drawers as they will climb onto them and you will end up putting them into your suitcase and taking the bugs home along with your clothes. Leave your clothes in the suitcase and make sure that you leave the suitcase closed when you having taken out what you need. Do not leave the suitcase on the floor or the bed as they will climb up it and may sneak inside when you open the suitcase up.
If you discover an infestation, or signs of one notify the hotel management immediately and do not remain in that room if a problem does exist. Request a new room that is not near the infested room or better still find somewhere else to stay.
If you are concerned that you may have a bed bug in your suitcase, do not empty the case inside your home. Unpack in a garage or even in the garden and carefully inspect every item before taking anything into your home. Make sure all clothing is washed on a high a wash as possible to kill any which may be hiding in your clothes. You can either carefully inspect your suitcase or throw it away and buy a new one.
This guide was created by David Etherington. For information about his pest control company please visit http://www.yorkshirepestcontrol.com.
Article Source: How to Avoid Picking Up Bed Bugs

Filed under Avoiding Bed Bugs by on Sep 13th, 2010. Comment.






